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Galaxy S or Galaxy A—which smartphone series is the right one for you? In this article, we explain the differences between Samsung's Galaxy series and introduce you to the current models. We will also guide you to current reviews and offers that will help you find the right phone.
| Top-of-the line S-series | Big-screen S-series | Basic S-series | Fan Edition S Series | Intermediate | Basic mid-range | Entry-level | |
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| Product | Samsung Galaxy A14 5G | ||||||
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| Display | 6.8-inch, Dynamic AMOLED | 6.6-inch, Dynamic AMOLED | 6.1-inch, Dynamic AMOLED | 6.4-inch, Dynamic AMOLED | 6.4-inch, Super AMOLED | 6.6-inch, Super AMOLED | 6.6-inch, LCD |
| 3,088 x 1,440 pixels | 2,340 x 1,080 pixels | 1,080 x 2,400 pixels | 2,340 x 1,080 pixels | 2408 x 1080 pixels | |||
| 120 Hz refresh rate (LTPO) | 120 Hz refresh rate | 120 Hz refresh rate | 120 Hz refresh rate | 90 Hz refresh rate | |||
| SoC | Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 for Galaxy | Snapdragon 888 | Samsung Exynos 1380 | MediaTek Dimensity 1080 | MediaTek Dimensity 700 | ||
| RAM | 8 / 12 GB RAM | 8 GB RAM | 6 / 8 GB | 8 GB RAM | 6 / 8 GB RAM | 4 / 6 / 8 GB RAM | |
| Storage | 256 / 512 / 1024 GB | 256 / 512 GB | 128 / 256 GB | 128 / 256 GB | 128 / 256 GB | 64 / 128 GB | |
| Expandable memory? | ❌ | ❌ | ✔️ (up to 1 TB) | ||||
| OS | OneUI 5.1 based on Android 13 | OneUI 4.1 based on Android 12 | OneUI 5.1 based on Android 13 | ||||
| Camera | Main: 200 MP, f/1.7 aperture, OIS Ultra-wide angle: 12 MP, aperture f/2.2 3x telephoto: 10 MP, f/2.4 aperture 10x telephoto: 10 MP, f/4.9 aperture |
Main: 50 MP, f/1.8 aperture, OIS Ultra-wide angle: 12 MP, f/2.2 aperture 3x telephoto: 10 MP, f/2.4 aperture |
Main: 12 MP, f/1.8 aperture, OIS Ultra-wide angle: 8 MP, f/2.2 aperture 3x telephoto: 12 MP, f/2.4 aperture |
Main: 50 MP, f/1.8 aperture, OIS Ultra-wide angle: 12 MP, f/2.2 aperture Macro: 5 MP, f/2.4 aperture |
Main camera: 48 MP, f/1.8 aperture, OIS Ultra-wide angle: 8 MP, f/2.2 aperture Macro: 5 MP, f/2.4 aperture |
Main: 50 MP, f/1.8 aperture, OIS Depth: 2 MP, f/2.4 aperture Macro: 2 MP, f/2.4 aperture |
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| Selfie camera | 12 MP, f/2.2 aperture | 32 MP, f/2.2 | 32 MP, f/2.2 | 13 MP, f/2.2 | 13 MP, f/2.0 | ||
| Battery | 5,000 mAh 45 W wired charging |
4,700 mAh 45 W Wired charging |
3,900 mAh 25 W wired charging |
4,500 mAh 25 W wired charging |
5,000 mAh 25 W wired charging |
5,000 mAh 15 W wired charging |
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| Connectivity | 5G / LTE / Wi-Fi 6E / Wi-Fi Direct / Bluetooth 5.3 / NFC, UWB | 5G / LTE / Wi-Fi 6 / Wi-Fi Direct / Bluetooth 5.0 / NFC, | 5G / LTE / Wi-Fi 6 / Wi-Fi Direct / Bluetooth 5.3 / NFC | 5G / LTE / Wi-Fi 5 / Wi-Fi Direct / Bluetooth 5.2 | |||
| IP Certification | IP68 | IP68 | IP67 | ❌ | |||
| Colors | Green, Phantom Black, Lavender, Cream. Only for Samsung: Graphite, Sky Blue, Lime, Red |
Green, Phantom Black, Lavender, Cream. Only for Samsung: Graphite, Lime |
Graphite, White, Lavender, Olive | Awesome Lime, Awesome Graphite, Awesome Violet, Awesome White | Awesome Lime, Awesome Graphite, Awesome Violet, Awesome Silver | Black, green, purple, silver | |
| Dimensions and weight | 163.4 x 78.1 x 8.9 mm, 233 g | 157.8 x 76.2 x 7.6 mm, approx. 195 g | 146.3 x 70.9 x 7.6 mm, approx. 168 g | 155.7 x 74.5 x 7.9 mm, 177 g | 158.2 x 76.7 x 8.2 mm, approx. 202 g | 161.3 x 78.1 x 8.2 mm, approx. 199 g | 167.7 x 78.0 x 9.1mm, 202g |
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| Rating | Read the Galaxy S23 Ultra review | Read the Galaxy S23+ review | Read the Galaxy S23 review | Read the Galaxy S21 FE review | Read the Galaxy A54 review | Read the Galaxy A34 review | Read the Galaxy A14 5G review |
| Offers* | |||||||
After the release of the Galaxy S23 range in February 2023, Samsung showed its hand for the 2023 flagship season, followed by the Galaxy A class in March, the question in shoppers' minds is which phone model to buy. Is it worth going for the high-end S line or is the A range good enough? Keep reading to find a general overview of the two phone families and see if you should go "A or S".
Even though Samsung is moving its mid-range more and more into the upper class in terms of specs, there are definitely reasons why the manufacturer keeps its smartphone series separate. Therefore, we will start by looking at the differences between the two smartphone series.
Table of contents:
- Galaxy A and Galaxy S: What are the differences?
- These models were released in 2022 and 2023
- What do "A" and "S" really stand for
- Differences between A and S also apply to tablets
These are the differences between "A" and "S"
The smartphone market is divided into segments such as "flagship", "mid-range", or "entry-level" models. Samsung's flagship range has always been the S series, while it also produces mid-range models in the form of the A-series. New technologies like the powerful quad-camera setup in the Galaxy S23 Ultra are usually found in the more expensive models.
The S Pen is also compatible with Samsung's most expensive smartphones alone. Since 2022, the manufacturer also decided to reintegrate the stylus into the housing of one of the Galaxy models. The Galaxy S23 Ultra is thus the official replacement of the Galaxy Note series. As with Samsung's legendary phablets, you can store the S Pen at the bottom of the housing.
In terms of build quality, you can also expect higher-quality materials like metal frames and glass elements in the S series. Samsung uses shatterproof Gorilla Glass Victus 2 in all models of the S23 range, and thus offers a particularly high-quality look and feel.
When you think about the Galaxy S lineup, build quality is consistently higher compared to the current A-series models. While the Galaxy A models are built with a plast polycarbonate housing, the Galaxy S23 series debuted Corning's Gorilla Glass Victus 2, promising more resistance.
In addition to new technologies and build quality, you can also expect better performance with the S series handsets. Samsung traditionally used its own SoCs from the Exynos series in Europe and their Snapdragon counterparts in the US but the S23 line is equipped globally with Qualcomm's Snapdragon 8 Gen 2, with a clock speed bump that deserved the suffix "For Galaxy".
In the mid-range, Samsung traditionally uses its own processors. Thus, the Galaxy A53 and also the Galaxy A33 use the Exynos 1280, while the A54 is powered by its successor, the Exynos 1380. Contrary to what usually happens in the flagship arena, mid-range Exynos processors offer a good balance between performance and battery consumption, performing well in nextpit's reviews.
Compared with the S-series, however, Samsung's new A models offer significantly larger batteries. While the Galaxy S23 offers a battery with just 3,900 milliamp hours, the manufacturer packs a hefty 5,000 milliamp hours into both the A53/A54 and A33/A34. Another advantage is the option to expand the internal storage with a micro-SD card in the Galaxy A models.
However, you have to make allowances for the cameras in the mid-range models. Both A53 and A33 come with a quad-camera, which contains rather useless sensors for macro photography and depth information, thankfully, the latter was dropped in the A34/A54 duo. Samsung now offers setups with wide-angle, ultra-wide-angle, and telephoto cameras across the board in the S-series.
A negligible factor when choosing between Galaxy A and Galaxy S is the guarantee of software updates. The lower IP67 certification against water and dust is almost on par with the IP68 certification of the top models. And the update policy of four major Android generations and five years of security updates is also available for all models in the table at the beginning of this article.
These models were released in 2022 and early 2023
Four models from the Galaxy S and Galaxy A series have already been released in 2023. Beyond that, the purchase of older models from 2022 is still worth considering since they are available as new devices with a warranty and sufficient update policy. You can find an overview of all models in the following table.
Galaxy A and Galaxy S recent releases
With a click on the respective device model, you will be able to obtain more information about that handset. These are links to our reviews, or—if not yet tested by us—to the overview pages of the models. We already published our first impressions about the Galaxy S23 models, and are already waiting for the 2023 Galaxy A updates.
This is what the letters "A" and "S" stand for in reality
Of course, Samsung's two device classes are a part of the company's marketing strategy that the company has been pursuing for a few years now. The first S model, which was simply called the Galaxy S, was released in 2010. Here, the "S" does not stand for the "Super AMOLED" display which it used before and as many have assumed, but rather, it stands for "Super Smart".
The "A" in "Galaxy A," on the other hand, stands for a somewhat less spectacular "Alpha". Other Samsung designations include "Y" for "Young", "C" for "China", "M" for "Magic", and "J" for "Joy". Well, aren't those fun facts to remember as trivia?
Differences between A and S also apply to tablets
If you are not only interested in Samsung's small-screen devices, you should take a look at Samsung's tablets. As you can read in our Samsung tablet buying guide, there is also a difference between the Galaxy S and Galaxy A. Along with the Galaxy S22 in 2022, Samsung also launched the new Samsung Galaxy Tab S8 with the Tab S8+ and Tab S8 Ultra models.
The Samsung Galaxy Tab A8 had already been released a few months earlier, which is more of a price-performance ratio. You see, Samsung's nomenclature can even be applied to other product classes. So, it's not all that difficult!
Which Samsung device series do you find to be more exciting? Do you prefer the A-series or the new S-series that was released this year?
Article updated in June 2023. Older comments were kept and may appear out of context.
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